The Destination - Puerto Rico

by Jeanine Scratch, Travel Consultant, Deer Valley Centre

The Destination

Commonly know for its bustling cruise port, Puerto Rico is a Caribbean island characterized by its diversity. Friendly people, old colonial cities, first-class golf courses, miles of white sand beach, salsa dancing, and amazing natural wonders are just a few of the many attractions. Whether you're staying for a few days before your cruise, or have a week or two to spend exploring, beautiful Puerto Rico has something to offer everyone.

Puerto Rico's population is close to 4 million, representing the most vibrant mix of cultures and races imaginable. After Columbus discovered the island and Ponce de Leon conquered it in the early 1500s, its history, culture, cuisine, music and architecture have been enriched by many groups, starting with the indigenous Taino Indians. Spanish colonists, African slaves and Chinese labourers all left their mark. An American influence was added to the mix when the U.S. acquired Puerto Rico as a territory in 1898. More recently, immigrants from Cuba and the Dominican Republic are contributing to the island's delightful ambience.

Attractions

Old San Juan
A walking tour is a great way to get to know the Old City. Some highlights include San Juan Bay, the busiest port in the Caribbean; Plaza de Hostos, a square featuring local artisans' displays; Pasea La Princesca, a beautiful promenade filled with parks, sculptures, and benches; and La Fortaleza, which dates back to 1540 and is the oldest governor's mansion in the western hemisphere.

Colonial Forts
San Felipe del Morro was built in 1539 to protect the entrance to San Juan. Take time to explore its maze and secret tunnels and dungeons. San Cristobal, the largest fort in America, was built to protect the city from land attacks.

El Yunque Rainforest
El Yunque is the only rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System. Comprised of 240 different species of trees, it's actually a series of forests, each one determined by its altitude. El Toro, the highest peak in the forest at 3,532 feet, has only odd dwarf vegetation clinging to its sides. More than 100 billion gallons of precipitation fall each year, creating the jungle-like ambience of lush foliage, sparkling leaves, shining wet rocks, and shadowy paths occasionally pierced by sunlight. Beautiful waterfalls run alongside its well-maintained (but slippery) trails. There are many spots for hikers to take photos or a refreshing dip in the pools.

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