Food Safety

In response to consumer questions, here are some food safety tips:

CLEAN: Wash hands and surfaces often.

  • Wash hands with soap and water before handling food.
  • Always wash hands very well after handling raw meat, poultry or fish.
  • Clean and sanitize counter tops, cutting boards and utensils with a mild bleach solution (1 tsp bleach in 3 cups of water) before and after food preparation.
  • Wash all vegetables and fruit before cooking or eating.

CHILL: Refrigerate food products promptly.

  • Keep meat in the refrigerator.
  • Ground beef can be refrigerated for 1 day and beef cuts for 1-3 days. Freeze them for longer storage.
  • Do not freeze meat that has been “previously frozen” or contains “previously frozen product.”
  • Defrost meat in the refrigerator, or defrost in the microwave just before cooking. Do not defrost meat at room temperature.
  • No time to defrost? Steaks and roasts can be cooked from frozen by adding 50% to the cooking time.
  • Refrigerate leftovers within two hours.
  • Foods should be kept at 4ºC (40ºF) or below.

COOK: Cook meat to the proper temperature.

  • Always cook ground meat until it reaches a minimum internal temperature of 71° (160° F). Use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature.
  • Never eat raw meat.
  • Buy a good quality, digital instant-read thermometer or thermometer fork that gives a temperature reading.
  • Roasts and steaks can be enjoyed at rare and medium doneness as the high temperatures during cooking reduce any bacteria that may be on the surface of the meat.
  • Cook ground beef until it reaches 71° C (160°F). Don’t rely on the ‘colour test’ to know when the burgers are done. Research shows that the colour of cooked ground beef can vary – burgers may be brown in the centre before being cooked to a safe temperature.

Temperature rules for cooking meat

Ground beef/pork 71 °C (160 °F)
Ground chicken/turkey 80 °C (160°F)
Beef, lamb and veal roasts and steaks 63°C (145°F) Medium rare
71°C (160°F) Medium 77°C (170°F) Well
Pork chops / roasts / fresh cured ham 71°C (160°F)
Ham, ready to eat, fully cooked Cold or 60°C (140°F)
Whole turkey (stuffed) or chicken (stuffed or not) 82°C (170°F)
Whole turkey (without stuffing) 77°C (170°F)
Chicken/turkey pieces 77°C (170°F)
Rolled stuffed beef roasts or steaks 71°C (160°F)

SEPARATE Don’t cross-contaminate.

  • Do not re-use knives, cutting boards, plates, etc. that have been in contact with raw meat until they have been thoroughly cleaned.
  • Use a clean tray to transfer cooked meat from the barbecue. Never use the same platter that contained raw meat.
  • Take care that the juices and marinades from meat and poultry do not drip onto other foods.
  • Before marinating meat, set aside some marinade to be used for basting.